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# Code
---
Code is encoded as UTF-8, allowed glyphs are:
```text
abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ
0123456789
`~!@#$%^&*()-_=+{}[]\|;:'"<>,.?/
\s\t\n
```
# Comments
```text
// This is a comment until the end of the line
/* Comment block */
```
# Atoms
## Number Literals
```text
12 // Decimal
```
##### Integer
```text
0x12 // Hex
0b10 // Binary
0o75 // Octal
```
##### Float
```text
1.2
1e6
```
Underscores `_` can separate digits in a number
```text
100_000
1.100_000
1_ // Invalid
```
## String and Char Literals
```text
"Asdf\n"
'A'
```
### String literals have a `2 ^ 16 - 2` token byte limit
### Char literals have a `6` token byte limit
Any UTF-8 glyph is allowed between `""` or `''`
```text
Ω // Invalid code
"Ω" // Valid code
'Ω' // Valid code
```
## Variable Names
Start with a lowercase letter
Variables starting with `_` are treated as unused
### Variables names have a 60 character limit
## Type Names
Start with an uppercase letter created with either \`alias or \`unique
### Type names have a 60 character limit
## Type Qualifiers
Start with `%`
# Operators
Represented as an symbol or a keyword starting with \`
```text
1 + 2
1 `add 2
```
## Operator Conventions
```text
`operator FIRST
FIRST `operator SECOND
FIRST `operator (REST; ...)
`operator (FIRST; REST; ...)
```
# Symbols
Start with a `.`
```test
.symbol
```
### Symbols have a 60 character limit
# Lists
A list of statements between `()` separated by `;` or `\n`
```text
(1; 2; 3)
```
# Definitions
A list of definitions between `[]` separated by `;` or `\n`
```text
Type[arg]
```
## Destructuring
Take values out of a collection
```text
target [VAR_NAME.TARGET_NAME]
target [VAR_NAME] // Resolves to VAR_NAME.VAR_NAME
target [VAR_NAME_AT_INDEX]
```
### Destructuring Example with Indexes
```text
v : Tuple $ (1; 2; 3)
v [a; b; c]
`log a // I64.a $ 1
`log b // I64.b $ 2
`log c // I64.c $ 3
```
# Actions
A list of statements between `{}` separated by `;` or `\n` associated with a conditional
Arguments are specified with a `[]` at the beginning of the `{}`
## Conditionals
### Loop `@`
```text
@ condition { statements }
@ condition {[args] statements }
@.name condition { statements }
@.name condition {[args] statements }
```
#### ``break` `break .name`
Stops a loop
```text
@.a 1 .. 5 {[x]
@.b 1 .. 5 {[y]
? x = y { `break .a }
}
}
```
#### ``continue` `continue .name`
Move loop to next iteration
### If `?`
```text
? condition { statements }
? condition { true statements } { false statements }
? {
condition { statements }
{ default statements }
}
? condition {[arg] statements }
```
### Match `#`
```text
# match {
target { statements }
target {[arg] statements }
{ default statements }
}
```
### Mutation `^`
```test
^ mutation {[arg] statements }
```
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